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Linked Open Data: Sparql test

The SPARQL endpoint is: http://opendata.euskadi.eus/es/sparql

The SPARQL endpoint can be queried via GET or POST and the expected result differs depending on the accepted mime-type (the Accept HTTP header).

SPARQL endpoint GUI

If [accept] header is HTML (for example) using a web browser, a SPARQL GUI is presented. Using this GUI anyone can issue SPARQL queries to the [triple-store].

  • Using a web browser enter: http://opendata.euskadi.eus/es/sparql
  • Enter the following SPARQL] query:

Test 1: Describe the resource of the General Administration of the Basque Country

DESCRIBE <http://id.euskadi.eus/id/public-sector/government/GovernmentalAdministrativeRegion/euskadi>

The expected result is (Prefixes not shown for brevity):

<http://id.euskadi.eus/id/public-sector/government/GovernmentalAdministrativeRegion/euskadi> <http://schema.org/mainEntityOfPage> <http://www.euskadi.eus> ;
owl:sameAs <http://datos.gob.es/recurso/sector-publico/territorio/Autonomia/Pais-Vasco> .

Test 2: Metadata

PREFIX graph:<http://id.euskadi.eus/graph/>
PREFIX sd: <http://www.w3.org/ns/sparql-service-description#>
PREFIX dcat: <http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#>

SELECT DISTINCT ?loddistribution ?otherdistribution 
WHERE {
  ?maindistribution dcat:distribution  ?loddistribution .
  ?maindistribution dcat:distribution ?otherdistribution .
  ?loddistribution sd:namedGraph graph:bopv-european-legislation-identifier-eli .
  GRAPH graph:bopv-european-legislation-identifier-eli  {
    	?sub ?pred ?obj 
  	}
}

Test 3: ELI legal resources ordered by date

PREFIX schema: <https://schema.org/> 
PREFIX eli: <https://data.europa.eu/eli/ontology#> 
PREFIX graph:<http://id.euskadi.eus/graph/>

SELECT  DISTINCT ?datePub ?legeguneaurl ?title
WHERE {
	GRAPH graph:bopv-european-legislation-identifier-eli {
		?legalresource eli:date_publication ?datePub .
		?legalresource eli:is_realized_by ?legalexpresion .
    	?legalexpresion eli:title ?title .
		?eliformat eli:embodies ?legalexpresion .
		?eliformat schema:mainEntityOfPage ?legeguneaurl .
	}
}
ORDER BY ASC (?datePub)

Test 4: ELI legal resources between two dates

PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX schema: <https://schema.org/> 
PREFIX eli: <https://data.europa.eu/eli/ontology#> 
PREFIX graph:<http://id.euskadi.eus/graph/>

SELECT  DISTINCT ?datePub ?legeguneaurl ?title
WHERE {
	GRAPH graph:bopv-european-legislation-identifier-eli {
		?legalresource eli:date_publication ?datePub .
		?legalresource eli:is_realized_by ?legalexpresion .
    	?legalexpresion eli:title ?title .
		?eliformat eli:embodies ?legalexpresion .
		?eliformat schema:mainEntityOfPage ?legeguneaurl .
	}
     FILTER (?datePub > "1936-01-01"^^xsd:date  && ?datePub < "1938-01-01"^^xsd:date)
}

Test 5: ELI legal resources between two dates and title contains a string

PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX schema: <https://schema.org/> 
PREFIX eli: <https://data.europa.eu/eli/ontology#> 
PREFIX graph:<http://id.euskadi.eus/graph/>

SELECT  DISTINCT ?datePub ?legeguneaurl ?title
WHERE {
	GRAPH graph:bopv-european-legislation-identifier-eli {
		?legalresource eli:date_publication ?datePub .
		?legalresource eli:is_realized_by ?legalexpresion .
    	?legalexpresion eli:title ?title .
		?eliformat eli:embodies ?legalexpresion .
		?eliformat schema:mainEntityOfPage ?legeguneaurl .
	}
     FILTER (?datePub > "2020-01-01"^^xsd:date  && ?datePub < "2021-01-01"^^xsd:date)
     FILTER regex (str(?title), "^Orden", "i")
}

Test 6: ELI predicates

PREFIX graph:<http://id.euskadi.eus/graph/>
PREFIX sd: <http://www.w3.org/ns/sparql-service-description#>
PREFIX dcat: <http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#>

SELECT ?pred
WHERE {
  GRAPH graph:bopv-european-legislation-identifier-eli  {
    	?sub ?pred ?obj 
  	}
}
SPARQL endpoint as a service

If [accept] header is RDF (or turtle or whatever), the query is just directed (proxied) to the [triple-store], SPARQL endpoint and executed.

Test

Using an HTTP client GUI, for example POSTMAN or CURL:

If using GET http method

Url: http://id.euskadi.eus/sparql/?query=DESCRIBE <http://id.euskadi.eus/id/public-sector/government/GovernmentalAdministrativeRegion/euskadi>
Method: GET
Accept header: Accept=rdf
CURL: curl -X GET 'http://id.euskadi.eus/sparql/?query=DESCRIBE <http://id.euskadi.eus/id/public-sector/government/GovernmentalAdministrativeRegion/euskadi>' \
	-H 'accept: application/rdf+xml'
Result: an RDF representation of the query result.

If using POST http method

Url: http://id.euskadi.eus/sparql/?query=DESCRIBE <http://id.euskadi.eus/id/public-sector/government/GovernmentalAdministrativeRegion/euskadi>
Method: POST
Accept header: Accept=rdf
Body: form url encoded
	query=DESCRIBE <http://id.euskadi.eus/id/public-sector/government/GovernmentalAdministrativeRegion/euskadi> 
CURL: curl -X POST http://id.euskadi.eus/sparql/ \
	-H 'accept: application/rdf+xml' \
	-H 'content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \
	-d query=DESCRIBE <http://id.euskadi.eus/id/public-sector/government/GovernmentalAdministrativeRegion/euskadi> 
Result: an RDF representation of the query result.
Euskadi, bien común